What Is In Vitro Fertilization?

What Is In Vitro Fertilization?

In vitro fertilization was first successfully used in the U.S. in 1981 and, since then, over 250,000 babies have been born. The technique has given more than hope to couples worldwide. It’s given them a real chance to share in the miracle of childbirth and have a family when it once seemed impossible.

What Is In Vitro Fertilization?

Put simply, in vitro fertilization is a procedure used to help infertile couples become pregnant. It involves removing an egg from a woman's ovary and fertilizing the egg with sperm. Once the egg is fertilized, the embryo is implanted in the woman's uterus. In vitro fertilization gives infertile couples the opportunity to have a child who is biologically related to them.

What Is In Vitro Fertilization?: Egg and Sperm Donation

Egg and sperm donor candidates often start with the question: “What is in vitro fertilization?” The next question is usually, “Ok, so how does it work?”

• Egg donation: When a woman has impaired ovaries or a genetic disease, in vitro fertilization is often the best option. The egg donor is typically between 21-30 years of age, and may be either a relative or an anonymous donor. Considering the seriousness of the procedure, it is recommended that both the recipient and the donor consult with a fertility counselor, as well as sign a consent form to cover the legal issues of the donation.
• Sperm donation: In instances where male partners have low sperm counts or impaired sperm, a sperm donation, whether an anonymous sperm donor or “banked” from the partner at an earlier time due to chemotherapy or other damaging conditions, can be highly effective.

What Is In Vitro Fertilization?: Success Rates

The success rate of in vitro fertilization is surprising. Based on age, it’s actually similar to the pregnancy rate of typical pregnancies:

• Younger than 35 years old: >50%
• 36-39 years old: 35-45%
• 40-43 years old: 10-20%
• Egg donation: >70%

If you or your partner is infertile, in vitro fertilization is a safe and viable alternative to normally conceived pregnancies.

What Is In Vitro Fertilization?: Ask the Experts

We know there’s more to the question of, “What is in vitro fertilization?” It’s a complicated issue and you should speak with an expert before making any decisions. If you want to learn more about in vitro fertilization or if you have questions, simply fill in this Contact Form and we will respond to you quickly. All inquires will be responded to in a timely manner. For more informaiotn on in vitro fertilization browse our website.

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